PLASTIC SURGERY FAQS

Q What is plastic surgery?

A Plastic surgery is a specialized branch of medicine dedicated to the reconstruction of physical defects and deformities (whether hereditary, post-accident, post-operative or other) as well as being involved in the cosmetic enhancement of the face and body through elective surgical procedures.

Q Why is it called ‘Plastic’ Surgery?

A Many people erroneously think the term ‘plastic surgery’ means that the prosthetics, implants etc used in the procedures are made from a plastic substance. It is actually derived from the Greek word plastikos, which means to mould or shape.

Q What is the difference between cosmetic and re-constructive surgery?

A Cosmetic surgery is purely for enhancement. As it is elective it is generally not covered by health insurance. However, procedures that cause health problems - for example breast reduction in-patients who suffer from back problems due to excess weight from large breast - may be considered by your health insurance company.

Re-constructive surgery is the branch of plastic surgery that addresses physical deformities caused by congenital defects, developmental abnormalities, trauma, infection, disease or tumors.
In most cases functionality is improved, although the appearance aspect is also an important factor. Re-constructive surgery is more likely to be covered by health insurance.
Always consult with your health insurance company that your procedure is covered by your own medical plan.

Q What about pain?

A As with the recovery period, the pain experienced varies from patient to patient. Some individuals have higher pain thresholds than others. Certain procedures are more likely to result in pain and discomfort than others are. For example, many procedures to the face are relatively pain-free, while a full tummy tuck may cause more pain. However, the anesthetics used ensure no pain during surgery, and you will be prescribed painkillers for the recovery period, which will help minimize any discomfort you may experience.

Q What are the risks?

A There are always some risks involved with any surgical procedure. Your surgeon is obliged to inform you of any and all possible risks associated with the procedure you are undergoing. However if you select a qualified, registered surgeon you can rest assured that you will be in excellent hands and that the risk factor will be minimal. A full medical history will have been taken and both the surgeon and anesthetist will be familiar with your personal health details. The general risks associated with surgery include adverse reaction to anesthetics and post-operative complications such as blood clots and infection. Every precaution will be taken to avoid such incidents, however.

Q Will the procedure be performed under general or local anesthetic?

A This depends on the procedure and your surgeon’s recommendations. Refer to the ‘Resources’ page for more information on this topic.

Q Will I stay in hospital or be seen as an outpatient?

A If you go under general anesthetic you will be required to spend at least one night in hospital for observation. Most local anesthetic procedures are done on an outpatient basis.